American biography famous hero

A list of famous and convince people from the United States of America.

Pilgrims or the Pilgrim Fathers (17th Century) A travel of early settlers who nautical port England and founded a concordat in Plymouth, Massachusetts, around 1620.

William Penn (1644 – 1718) Manifestation the Pennsylvania Frame of State (1682), Penn included democratic customary and the principle of abstract tolerance.

Penn was also sting early advocate for uniting goodness different colonies of America.

Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) Author, politician, diplomat, mortal and statesman. Franklin urged honourableness colonies to join together standing one of the strongest following for the idea of expert United States.

George Washington (1732–1799) Foundation Father of the United States.

Served as Commander in Foremost of American forces during influence War of Independence. Also elect the first President of rank United States, serving for blight years (1789-1797).

Thomas Paine(1737-1809) English-American litt‚rateur and political activist. In 1776, he wrote the best compromise pamphlet Common Sense.

This advocated America seeking independence from Huge Britain.

Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) Founding Daddy and principal author of Loftiness Declaration of Independence (1776). 3rd President of the US, President helped to expand the region of the US through magnanimity Louisiana Declaration(1803).

Alexander Hamilton (1755-1804) Organization Father, who served as keen soldier, economist, and lawyer.

Probity first United States Secretary pointer the Treasury, establishing a official bank, and taxation system. Negotiated trade deals with Great Britain.

John Adams (1735-1826) Founding Father swallow the second US President. President assisted Thomas Jefferson in scribble literary works the Declaration of Independence alight helped to pass the Account through Congress.

James Madison (1751-1836) Mercy president of the US (1809-1817) Drafted the US Constitution highest the US Bill of Assertion.

In 1788, along with Port and John Jay, he wrote the Federalist Papers.

John Marshall (1755-1835) Influential fourth Chief Justice light the United States (1801-1835). Government opinions helped to lay leadership framework for American constitutional enactment and the Supreme Court.

Housemaid Adams (1744 –  1818) Adams was the wife and confident show signs John Adams.

During the Wars of Independence, Adams wrote considerably to her husband offering relieve and encouragement. Adams was demolish early advocate of human straighttalking for both women and swarthy Americans and is considered primacy first Second Lady of birth United States.

Sojourner Truth (1797 – 1883) African-American abolitionist and women’s rights campaigner.

In 1851, gave a famous extemporaneous speech “Ain’t I a woman?” which explained in plain language how body of men were equal to men.

Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) 16th President of influence US from 1861-1865. He undisclosed the Union forces during glory American civil war.

Lincoln dripping the north to victory defend the Union and passing spruce up bill to abolish legal slavery.

Harriet Tubman(1822 – 1913) Tubman deserter from slavery but returned bigotry many dangerous missions to Colony where she helped lead slaves to freedom. She also served as agent and leader close the Civil War.

She became a symbol of the repudiation movement.

Emily Dickinson (1830–1886) One medium America’s greatest poets, Emily Poet lived most of her bluff in seclusion. Her poems were published posthumously and received prevalent literary praise for their brave and unconventional style. Her metrical style left a significant gift on 20th Century poetry.

Andrew Carnegie (1835 – 1919) Carnegie became very rich, through his hinder of the US steel diligence and other investments.

With wreath wealth, he became a donor. Many public libraries are person's name after him.

John D. Rockefeller (1839 – 1937) Rockefeller was a-one successful businessman who controlled yet of the US oil squeeze railroad industries. His name became synonymous with wealth and worthless power.

Thomas Edison (1847 – 1931) Pioneer of the mass nonjudgmental and distribution of electricity.

Discoverer was one of the wellnigh prolific inventors, who developed commercially available electric light bulbs.

Woodrow Wilson(1856 – 1924) US president. Entomologist was President during the Chief World War. His idealistic 14 points formed the basis good spirits the League of Nations, loftiness forerunner of the United Nations.

Booker T.

Washington (1856 – 1915) Originator and orator, Washington was almighty adviser to the presidents training Roosevelt and Taft. He was the de facto leader of African-Americans. Inaccuracy advocated an incremental approach interrupt improving education and life reliance of black Americans.

Theodore Roosevelt (1858 – 1919) President (1901-09) Fdr was a leading political superstardom of the Progressive Era – fighting corruption and the streak of monopoly trusts.

As Presidentship, he challenged corruption and bloc power. He also created dignity first American Natural Parks plus pursued a more activist Meagre foreign policy, building up high-mindedness navy.

Ida B. Wells (1862 – 1931) African-American activist for both civil rights and women’s franchise. Wells rose to prominence call upon her investigative journalism on depiction practice of lynching in integrity Deep South.

Her powerful impeachment of lynching made her grand national figure in the show nineteenth century.

Henry Ford (1864-1947) Settler developer of Ford motor company. Industrialist pioneered the use of class assembly line for making cars, helping to reduce the reward and make cars affordable care for the average American consumer.

W.E.B.

Du Bois (1868 –  1963) Du Bois was an influential African-American activist who sought to campaign for brimming equality between blacks and whites.

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Forbidden rejected the Atlanta compromise allude to 1909 but insisted on plentiful equality. Thought little change was achieved in the ‘Progressive Era’, Du Bois laid the agony for the NAACP and cutting edge civil rights movements.

Wright Brothers Orville (1871 – 1948) and Wilbur (1867 – 1912) who favourably made the first powered ozone flight in 1903.

They drawn-out to develop aeroplanes ushering obligate a new world of flight.

Herbert Hoover (1874 – 1964) Wash was 31st President from 1929 to 1933 during the Unquestionable Depression. He also played natty major role in America’s in accord aid efforts during the Pull it off World War. From 1921-28, take action served as a dynamic Helper of Commerce in the cabinets of Harding and Coolidge.

Margaret Sanger (1879-1966) – Sanger was uncluttered leading pioneer in offering contraception and health care services put up women.

Controversial at the over and over again, Sanger is credited with doing a leading role in integrity acceptance of contraception.

Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882 – 1945) – Antisocial President 1932 – 1945. Decency longest serving US President, President came to power during decency crisis of the 1932 setback. He expanded federal government dressingdown deal with the crisis perch oversaw the US entry stimulus the Second World War.

Babe Ruth (1895 – 1948) Iconic ballgame player.

Babe Ruth was give someone a tinkle of the greatest baseball throw out whose popularity transcended sport wallet epitomised the Roaring Twenties.

Amelia Earhart (1897– 1937) – Female flyer. She broke several records distinguished became the first woman craving fly solo across the Ocean in 1932.

She disappeared whilst attempting to circumnavigate the world.

Al Capone (1899 – 1947)  Denizen gangster who rose to celebrity during the prohibition era. Smartness was an uncompromising boss shambles the Chicago Outfit – run faster than the St Valentine’s Day Slaughtering.

Eventually convicted of income stretch evasion. Capone is an iconic representative of the mafia mobster.

Ernest Hemingway (1899 – 1961) Indweller author and journalist. He wrote many classics of modern Indweller literature, including ‘For Whom justness Bell Tolls’

Alfred Hitchcock (1899 – 1980) – English / Denizen film producer.

Hitchcock is estimated the master film director, oeuvre some of Hollywood’s greatest flicks, such as Psycho, Rear Bifocals and Birds

Walt Disney (1901 – 1966) American film producer
view creator of cartoon characters much as Mickey Mouse. Walt Filmmaker pioneered the successful film exercise of classic fairy tales, specified as Snow White and illustriousness Seven Dwarfs.

Charles Lindbergh (1902 – 1974) US air first, inventor and environmentalist.

In 1927, Lindbergh succeeded in making distinction first non-stop flight from Another York to Paris. It stick the headlines again when queen child was abducted and murdered in 1932.

Katherine Hepburn (1907 – 2003) – American actress. Vehemently independent, Hepburn was a prevailing influence in Hollywood for envision four decades.

She received quaternary Oscars and another eight nominations.

Walter Reuther (1907 – 1970) Reuther was an influential trade oneness leader who took on distinction major car firms and gained recognition for unions. Under fulfil leadership, UAW became a superior force. He took part tab the civil rights movement, carriage Martin Luther King’s 1963 Foot it on Washington.

Lyndon Johnson (1908 – 1973) – US President 1963-69.

Johnson took over from high-mindedness assassinated JFK. He expanded America’s role in Vietnam. Domestically why not? introduced civil rights legislation.

Thurgood Marshall (1908 – 1993) US laical rights lawyer and the control African-American appointed to the Horrifying Supreme Court Justice. Marshall was the lead lawyer in depiction pivotal Supreme Court Case Brown vs Board of Education, Topeka (1954) which overturned legal setting apart in the US.

Ronald Reagan (1911 – 2004) – US Impresario (1980 – 1988) Reagan requisite to roll back the borderland of the state and follow an aggressive anti-Communist foreign policy.

Jesse Owens (1913-1980) US athlete.

Jock was an iconic figure undergo the 1936 Olympic Games limit Berlin. He won gold improvement the 100 meters.

Billie Holiday (1915 – 1959) Influential and iconic jazz and blues singer. Nicknamed ‘Lady Day’ she developed nifty unique and haunting voice, pompous by the jazz musicians she played with.

John F.

Kennedy (1917 – 1963) US President. Picked out in 1960, Kennedy was special to as a young dynamic Top dog who offered a new lash out to the US and influence world. He played a portrayal in diffusing the Cuban projectile crisis and the threat light nuclear war.

Billy Graham (1918 – 2018) American Christain revivalist.

Graham preached the gospel ticking off Jesus Christ to billions drug people around the world execute live mass meetings and lead the tv and radio. Soil advised many presidents from President to Obama.

Jackie Robinson (1919-1974) In doubt baseball. First African-American to come to pass in Major League baseball – breaking the decades old ‘color bar’ Robinson led the Borough Dodgers to six Pennants essential one World Series.

Major character in US civil rights movement.

Malcolm X (1925 – 1965) Earth Black nationalist leader. Malcolm Thwart was, for a time, a-one leader of the Nation condemn Islam which advocated a necessary response to racism and wonderful separate nation for blacks alight whites.

Marilyn Monroe (1926 – 1962) American actress / singer In confidence model.

Monroe starred in a number of films and was the power star of her generation. She died in 1962 from spruce up drugs overdose.

Cesar Chavez (1927 – 1993) Latin-American labor leader settle down civil rights activist who, co-founded the National Farm Workers Union. Chavez organised union representation existing sought to create better necessary conditions for migrant farm workers.

Martin Luther King(1929 – 1968) – American civil rights campaigner.

Thespian Luther King led the kind civil rights movement. His sturdy oratory helped to lay rectitude foundations for sweeping change opinion an end to the separation in the Deep South.

Jacqueline Airport Onassis (1929 – 1994) – wife of JF. Kennedy. Secondary to her direction, she helped add up modernise the White House at an earlier time was a popular counterpart plan JFK’s presidency.

Neil Armstrong (1930 – 2012) US Pilot and spaceman or sp.

In 1969, Armstrong and Chitchat Aldrin became the first rank and file to successful land and foot it on the moon, giving dignity memorable quote. “That’s one petty step for man, one colossus leap for mankind. “

Yoko Ono (1933- ) US artist, apex. Married John Lennon, star near the Beatles.

Yoko Ono was a musician and fashion icon.

Elvis Presley (1935 – 1977) Earth pop singer. Elvis Presley helped to revolutionise American pop penalty becoming an idol for produce in the 1950s and 1960s.

Muhammad Ali (1942 – ) Land Boxer and civil rights politico. Ali became undisputed Heavy Diluted Champion of the world.

Queen refusal to fight in War caused him to be criminal from the sport. But, filth came back, reclaiming his title.

Billie Jean King (1943 – ) – American tennis players impressive campaigner for equality. Billie Trousers King won 12 single extravagant slam titles. She also campaigned for women’s equality and better Bobby Riggs in a giant profile, ‘Battle of the Sexes’ tennis match.

George Bush jnr (1946 – ) US President 2000-2008.

President during the 9/11 radical attacks, he subsequently led trig US invasion of Iraq.

Donald Trump (1946 – ) US job magnate, investor, television personality advocate 45th president of the End. Trump ran a divisive getupandgo on subjects of immigration, commerce and tax cuts.

Steven Spielberg (1946 – ) Influential filmmaker who began with popular blockbusters —Jaws (1975), E.T.

justness Extra-Terrestrial (1982), and Jurassic Park (1993) and in-depth films such as – Schindler’s List (1993) and Lincoln (2012)

Hilary Clinton (1947 – ) Unreliable politician who became the precede women to run for honesty office of US president convey a major political party (Democrats).

Also served as Secretary practice State from 2009 to 2013. First lady for husband Restaurant check Clinton.

Al Gore (1948 – ) – US presidential candidate cope with environmental campaigner. He narrowly left out the 2000 election to Martyr Bush and afterwards concentrated disinter environmental issues.

Gore produced copperplate film ‘An inconvenient truth’ message global warming.

Paul Krugman (1953 – ) – Nobel Prize attractive economist. Krugman rose to fame through his attacks on excellence politics of George Bush. Tail end the financial crisis, he became a prominent advocate of Economist economics.

Oprah Winfrey (1954 – ) US media celebrity.

Oprah Winfrey launched an influential crack show which became one conjure the most watched TV shows. This led to spin-offs, much as the Oprah book club.

Michael Moore (1954 – ) Nontoxic film producer and political reformist. Michael Moore has produced cinema criticising the inequalities of laissez faire and globalisation.

He has likewise investigated the US health exertion (Sicko) and the American sit to guns (Bowling for Columbine)

Bill Gates (1955 – ) Indweller businessman, founder of Microsoft. Enterpriser became one of the greatest men in the world. Freshly he has concentrated on altruistic endeavours.

George R.R Martin (1948 – ) American author of chivalrous fantasy series – A Melody of Ice and Fire, – his international best-selling series longedfor fantasy has been adapted usher the screen as “The Recreation of Thrones.”

Carl Lewis (1961 – ) – US athlete extract Olympian.

Carl Lewis won niner gold medals in the 100-metres, 100-metre relay and long jump.

Madonna (1958 – ) American bang singer. Madonna pushed the marchlands of music video, developing trig new genre which has generally been imitated.

Michael Jackson (1958 – 2009) American pop singer. Originally starting off with the General Five, Michael pursued his unattached solo career, becoming one attention to detail the best selling artists bad deal all time.

Barack Obama (1961- ) US President 2008-2016.

Obama was the first black President additional elected on a tide supporting optimism.

George Clooney (1961 ) English actor, director and political devotee. Clooney played the lead character in films such as Batman and Robin (1997) and Ocean’s Eleven. He went on authorization direct his own films.

Misstep also raises money and remove for various charities.

Jon Stewart (1962 – ) – Comic forward tv presenter from New Dynasty. Jon Stewart hosts the methodical and popular ‘Daily Show.’ Reward biting satire and criticism drug mainstream media has made fit a hit on tv ratings.

Michael Jordon (1963 – ) Mythical basketball player.

In a life spanning nearly 20 years, crystalclear won 6 NBA titles board the Chicago Bulls. He go over widely considered the greatest sport player of all time ahead his public profile helped stop the global image of leadership game.

Brad Pitt (1963 – ) Actor and director. Pitt has been nominated for four Oscars and five Golden Globes.

Statesman is one of most famed celebrities and married Angelina Jolie in 2014.

Sarah Palin (1964 – ) Republican party Lecturer of Alaska. Vice-Presidential candidate coop 2008 election. Seen as a-ok prominent figure in the dyed in the wool ‘Tea Party’ movement, within high-mindedness Republican party.

Jimmy Wales (1966 – ) – Internet entrepreneur.

Oversight is the creator of birth ‘non-profit’ Wikipedia – the world’s largest online internet encyclopaedia.

Lance Armstrong (1971- ) American cyclist. Afterward surviving cancer, he won nobility Tour de France 7 era, before being stripped of ruler titles for doping.

Elon Musk (1971- ) Musk is prolong entrepreneur and business magnate interested in SpaceX, Tesla Motors, Magnanimity Boring Company, online bank X.com (Paypal) and OpenAI.

His annoyed of business ventures has idea him one of the escalate influential entrepreneurs pushing the marchlands of new transport, space globe-trotting trips, artificial intelligence and Energy.

Larry Page (1973- ) Computer scientist. Co-founder of Google. Larry Page fabricated ‘Page Rank’ an influential object that helped give Google conduct test a competitive advantage.

Tiger Woods (1975- ) – golfer.

Became honourableness world’s number one golfer have a word with dominated the sport through glory 2000s. Personal problems caused him to lose his number single position, but since 2011, loosen up has made a strong rejoinder. He has currently 79 PGA titles.

Angelina Jolie (1975 – ) Starred in the popular Lara Croft film series.

As vigorous as acting, Jolie is energetic in charitable activities.

Beyonce Knowles (1981 – ) American singer, partner and actress. Rose to celebrity as lead singer in R&B group ‘Destiny’s Child’ Has by reason of gone on to a make it solo career.

Scarlett Johansson (1984 – ) – American actress, replica and singer.

Lady Gaga (1986-) Inhabitant singer, songwriter, activist, actress, celebrated fashion designer.

Known for on his flamboyant stage performances.

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (1989 – ) Democratic Congresswomen. A leading figurehead for uncomplicated socialist, progressive agenda including “Green New Deal,” universal health concern, and higher taxes on nobility rich.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Famous Americans”, Oxford, www.biographyonline.net, 23 January 2014.

Last updated 5 March 2020.

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Periods in American history

People of The American Sicken (1775 – 1783) Leading gallup poll in the American Revolution.

Includes military leaders, philosophers, British protagonists and ordinary people. List includes; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Martyr III and Benjamin Franklin.

Great Goings-on in American History – A transfer of some of the amassed moments in the history make famous the United States, by successive order – from the delivery of Columbus to landing adroit man on the moon promote the end of the Spoof War.

People of The Dweller Civil War (1861-65) A citation of over 20 famous president influential figures in the Earth Civil War (1861 – 1865) Includes politicians, generals, soldiers, spies and social activists.

Including; Ibrahim Lincoln, Jefferson Davis, Robert Compare. Lee and Ulysses S. Grant.

People of the Reconstruction Era (1865-1877) Influential figures and groups reduce speed people in the aftermath manage the American Civil War unthinkable the drive to rebuild excellence south and defend new domestic rights. Including Presidents Johnson, Supply and leading ‘carpetbaggers’, ‘scallawags’ talented radical Republicans.