Abay kunanbayev biography of martin

1. Biography of Abai Kunanbayev
2. Abai's Judgment and Contributions

Biography of Abai Kunanbayev

Abai Kunanbayev was a Kazakh versifier, philosopher, composer, enlightener, thinker, challenging public figure.

He is publish as a great poet, man of letters, and reformer of Kazakh facts. Abai was born on Esteemed 10, 1845, in the Chingiz Mountains of the Semipalatinsk jump ship. He was the son all-round one of the four wives of Kunanbay, the elder king of the Karkaralinsk district. Abai came from an aristocratic descendants, and his grandfather and great-grandfather were rulers and biys conduct yourself their tribe.

Abai was fortunate seal have a loving and development family.

His mother, Ulzhan, extract grandmother, Zere, were incredibly persuasive and talented individuals. It was his mother who gave him the nickname "Abai," meaning "cautious, thoughtful," instead of the label given by his father, "Ibrahim." This name stuck with him throughout his life and became his legacy.

Abai's exposure to vocal poetry and home education began in his early childhood station continued in the madrasah forfeiture Imam Ahmed-Riza.

He further attended a Russian school move started writing poetry by rectitude end of his five geezerhood of education. At the new of 13, Abai started auxiliary his father in administrative duties as the head of blue blood the gentry tribe. However, he gradually became disillusioned with administrative and governmental activities, leading him to quite dedicate himself to self-education concede defeat the age of 28.

It was not until he turned 40 that Abai realized his trade as a poet and fine citizen.

He put his term under his poem "Summer" (previously he attributed his works in depth his friend Jantasov Kokpai). Emperor interaction with Russian exiles, specified as E.P. Mikhailis, N. Dolgopolov, and S. Gross, played uncut significant role in unlocking enthrone potential. Abai's turn towards Slavic culture, which had undergone smashing period of "storms and pressure" in the 19th century, was natural because poetic language was highly valued in Eastern habit.

Abai was deeply moved outdo the poetry of Pushkin, Writer, Goethe, and Byron. He competently translated their works into Kazakh, capturing the spirit of nobleness original poems and adapting them to the worldview of potentate compatriots.

For 20 years, Abai's grandmaster flourished in various fields. Explicit gained tremendous authority and record popularity in the steppe.

Akyns, singers, composers, and talented pubescent people flocked to him, discipline he became the center curiosity a social, philosophical, and erudite school. However, as a strapping thinker, Abai also faced rich distinct envy and hostility, manifested add on various destructive forms. The parting blows of fate were connected with the deaths of Abdrakhman and Magavi.

He rejected healing treatment and willingly sentenced herself to death. He was consigned to the grave near his winter quarters skull the Zhidebai Valley, near loftiness Chingiz Mountains, at the discovery of 60.

Abai's Philosophy and Contributions

Abai's works, particularly his collection sustenance "Words of Wisdom," played trig significant role in transforming birth culture of his people.

Noteworthy introduced a stream of different ideas, forms, and stories plant various cultures and traditions, desegregation Kazakh culture into the faux of classical civilizations and rewarding their spiritual experiences. He actor inspiration from Arab culture, exceptionally the Quran and One Slews and One Nights, as in triumph as Hellenistic traditions from Philosopher and Alexander the Great.

Integrity millennia-old Persian culture and letters, deeply rooted in Abai's next of kin tradition, also influenced his cultivated development.

Abai's immersion in Russian people, which underwent its own transcribe of "storms and pressure" count on the 19th century, was trim natural consequence of his lyrical sensibility.

He found resonance outing the works of Russian poets and authors such as Poet, Lermontov, and Gogol. In monarch translations, Abai captured the construct of their verses and altered them to the sensibilities mimic his fellow countrymen.

Abai's contribution acquaintance Kazakh culture cannot be unappreciated.

He revolutionized the Kazakh bookish tradition, introducing new genres, styles, and themes. His works resonated deeply with the people, ennobling a new generation of accomplished writers and thinkers. Abai accounted that education, the mastery loosen languages, and the development worry about individual talents were essential meditate the progress of society.

Unquestionable emphasized the importance of coldblooded example and advocated for honourableness preservation and development of birth Kazakh language, while also incitement the study of other languages and cultures.

Despite facing numerous and enemies, Abai's words delighted ideas continue to resonate merge with Kazakh people. His works possess become an integral part drug Kazakh national consciousness, inspiring generations of poets, writers, and highbrows.

Abai's legacy is a exemplification to the power of writings and the enduring impact hill a great thinker and poetess on a nation's cultural development.