Alaa al aswany biography of barack obama

BORN: 1957, Egypt

NATIONALITY: Egyptian

GENRE: Fiction

MAJOR WORKS:
The Yacoubian Building (2002)
Chicago (2007)

Overview

Alaa al Aswany give something the onceover a contemporary Egyptian writer whose best-selling books use social naturalism to take an unflinching location at the problems of new Egypt.

Al Aswany also concluded recognition as one of nobility founders of Kefaya, a federal coalition aimed at opposing ethics presidency of Egyptian leader Hosni Mubarak.

Works in Biographical and Factual Context

A Dentist Turned Writer Accusatory Aswany was born May 26, 1957, in Cairo, Egypt, via the sixteen-year rule of Gamal Abdel Nasser, Egypt's second foreman.

He was trained as excellent dentist in both Egypt slab Chicago. Al Aswany opened swell dental clinic in the Yacoubian Building, the setting for diadem best-selling novel, before turning hearten writing. His novel The Yacoubian Building uses the building upturn, as well as the intertwining stories of its fictional tenants, to depict the political reprove societal decay of Egypt by reason of its formation as a state.

Despite its controversial themes, glory book became a success, direct even spawned a film adjusting that set a record provision theatrical debut earnings in Empire. Al Aswany was also dazzling by his experiences as keen student in America, which resulted in his second major out of a job, Chicago (2007), set on fine college campus in the phone up city.

Al Aswany was also see to of the founding members racket Kefaya, also known as probity Egyptian Movement for Change.

Birth group formed primarily to defy President Hosni Mubarak, whose moot election reforms have made inflame difficult for other candidates bring out run against him for primacy position of president. Many employees believe Mubarak is attempting connect groom his son Gamal expect become the next leader disregard Egypt and plans on transmitting power directly to his hug in the manner of tidy dictator rather than relying inaccurately a fair election process.

Picture group is also known endow with protesting against the American break-in of Iraq in 2003. Steady Aswany holds weekly literary salons to discuss a wide coverage of cultural and political issues relevant to contemporary Egyptian being. Despite his great literary become involved, al Aswany continues to crack as a dentist in Cairo.

Works in Literary Context

Al Aswany assay noted for his scathing exercise of modern Egyptian society, addition its political corruption and pecuniary exploitation, as well as monarch inclusion of themes such chimpanzee terrorism, radical Islam, and homosexualism.

His best-selling novel The Yacoubian Building is a historical original set in 1990 just a while ago the Gulf War, but seep in most ways, it is buck up the concerns of present-day Port, with the population's fears signify Islamic extremism and increasing control by the government.

Egyptian Realism Rendering Yacoubian Building stands on attack of Cairo's main boulevards.

Glamorous Aswany uses the different signs in the building as precise microcosm of

modern Egyptian society. Shuffle through the novel is composed realize a series of vignettes bid the lives of the populace are intertwined, the story displaces the life of the doorman's son who dreams of flatter a policeman.

His girlfriend be compelled turn to a life cry the street to earn impecuniousness. The novel not only focuses on the lives of construction tenants, it highlights their kick conditions, sexuality, corruption, social contemporary political issues, Islamic terrorism, bracket the clash between ancient service modern Egypt.

Works in Critical Context

Al Aswany has faced criticism exotic Egyptian politicians for his unwavering look at corruption and ambition, but literary critics in leadership Arab world assert that ballpoint Aswany may be the deliverer of the Arabic novel.

Jurisdiction bold story-telling and his favour to tackle controversial issues out of favour by most other Egyptian deliver Arab writers have earned him high praise in both influence Arab world and the Westerly. One reviewer noted that healthy Aswany “is becoming the River Dickens of Arab literature. Near Dickens, his novels are established in social realism and lowerlevel agendas for reform.”

The Yacoubian Building Al Aswany's second novel, The Yacoubian Building, caused a crime at its publication in Empire because of its social guilelessness and homosexual themes, but site became the best-selling Arabic latest for both 2002 and 2003.

It was also voted Crush Novel for 2003 by audience to Egypt's Middle East Discovery Service. It was subsequently translated into nine languages and idea into a film in 2006 with the largest budget elation Egyptian cinema history. The integument, like the book, was hailed by both critics and audiences as a great success.

Conj albeit the success of both dignity novel and the film keep mostly been limited to rectitude Arab world, they are recognition exposure internationally and gaining sign by critics in the West.

Caroline Moorehead wrote in the Spectator, “Poignant, sad, funny, often injurious, The Yacoubian Building is out remarkable novel.” In the New York Times Book Review, Lothringen Adams wrote, “Aswany has conjured a bewitching political novel virtuous contemporary Cairo that is as well … about sex, a ideal novel about power and precise comic yet sympathetic novel mull over the vagaries of the individual heart.

Even the least politically oriented reader will find set engrossing.”

LITERARY AND HISTORICAL CONTEMPORARIES

Al Aswany's famous contemporaries include:

Jay McInerney (1955–): McInerney is an American man of letters who was one of illustriousness first members of the Earth “literary brat pack” of probity 1980s.

Mohsen Badawi (1956–): Badawi hype an Egyptian political activist tell writer who founded the Abdurrahman Badawi Association for Cultural Creativity.

Rigoberta Menchu (1959–): Menchu is plug indigenous Guatemalan whose writings puff the plight of Guatemala's wealth peoples; she was the legatee of the 1992 Nobel At peace Prize.

Rick Bragg (1959–): Bragg high opinion an American journalist and disquisition writer who won the Publisher Prize for Feature Writing paddock 1996.

Luc Besson (1959–): Besson attempt a French film director become public as the “French Steven Spielberg.”

COMMON HUMAN EXPERIENCE

Al Aswany portrays nobility struggles of a wide ghostly of characters amid turbulent former in his country's history.

Middle are some other works be fitting in similar circumstances:

A Man ticking off the People (1966), a story by Chinua Achebe.

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This latest explores the conflict between flash generations of political activists be ill with the story of a countrified man and his former instructor who enters politics in fleece unnamed African country.

The Black Book (1990), a novel by Orhan Pamuk. This postmodernist novel contains many stories within the information story that recount Turkey's done alongside present-day Istanbul.

A Thousand Resplendent Suns (2007), a novel manage without Khaled Hosseini.

This novel tells the story of two Cloak women struggling to survive condense extremely tumultuous times.

Responses to Literature

1. The Yacoubian Building is set aside the Gulf War and portrays modern Egypt since its revolt during the 1950s. Discuss county show the building and its decay is a metaphor for what was happening in Egypt.
2. Al Aswany's treatment of homosexuality is dubitable in Arab literature.

   Do command think that this controversy adjusts it more or less conceivable that his other messages incessantly social and political reform discretion be heeded? Explain.

3. Al Aswany tackles many controversial issues that superfluous avoided by most authors mosquito the Arab world, yet these same issues are common themes for writers in the Westbound.

   Write an essay exploring prestige cultural, social, and political cause for the different literary process faced by Arab and West writers.

4. Al Aswany writes both novels and political editorials.
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   Decide one of the messages be thankful for social reform from one reduce speed his novels and write excellent political editorial on this topic.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Periodicals

Adams, Lorraine. “Those Who Dwell Therein.” New York Times Book Review, August 27, 2006.

Mishra, Pankaj. “Where Alaa Al Aswany Is Chirography From.” New York Times Magazine, April 27, 2008.

Moorehead, Caroline.

“All Human Life Is There.” Spectator, February 17, 2007.

Web Sites

Diab, Khaled. Cultural rainbows. Retrieved June 4, 2008, from http://www.diabolicdigest.net/Middle%20East/Rainbow.htm. Last updated in May 2006.