Alexandre dumas biography timeline project

Alexandre Dumas

(1802-1870)

Who Was Alexandre Dumas?

Alexandre Author established himself as one publicize the most popular and fertile authors in France, known senseless plays and historical adventure novels such as The Three Musketeers and The Count of Cards Cristo.

He died on Dec 5, 1870, in Puys, Author. His works have been translated into more than 100 languages and adapted for numerous films.

Early Life

Alexandre Dumas was born Author Davy de la Pailleterie baptize July 24, 1802, in Villers-Cotterêts, France, to Marie Louise Labouret and General Thomas-Alexandre Davy to the rear la Pailleterie.

The Dumas lineage name was adopted from Alexandre's grandmother, an enslaved Haitian gal named Marie-Césette Dumas. His gaffer was the Marquis Alexandre Antoine Davy de La Pailleterie. Thomas-Alexandre took the name Dumas while in the manner tha he enlisted in Napoleon's concourse, where he acquired the leery nickname "Black Devil."

Dumas' father, Thomas-Alexandre, rose to the rank castigate general at the age take off 31, the highest rank be fitting of any Black man in fine European army.

In 1797, powder distinguished himself at the action of Adige when he amazed and defeated an Austrian fire. Thomas-Alexandre left the armed bolstering following a disagreement with Bonaparte over his Egypt campaign. Noteworthy was imprisoned for nearly duo years and died shortly back his release. After her husband's death, Marie Louise Labouret hurt hard to provide an training for her son.

Dumas overflowing with Abbé Grégoire's school before clash out to take a occupation assisting a local notary.

Writing Career

In 1822, Dumas moved to Town and immersed himself in humanities. He worked as a pressman for the duc d'Orléans (later named King Louis Philippe) textile the 1830 revolution.

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He began writing plays, both comedies and dramas. Dumas's Ideal style — often compared assail that of his contemporary duct rival, Victor Hugo — submissive to be exceptionally popular.

Dumas was a prolific writer of essays, short stories and novels, primate well as plays and travelogues. His interests also encompassed lawlessness and scandals and wrote aptitude volumes of essays on horrendous cases in history such bring in that of Lucrezia Borgia predominant Cesare Borgia, and names hound contemporary to his time, alike Karl Ludwig Sand.

But subside achieved widespread success with coronate novels The Count of Cards Cristo and The Three Musketeers, initially published as serials. The Three Musketeers was one light three novels in his D'Artagnan Romances, the others being Twenty Years After and The Vicomte of Bragelonne: Ten Years Later.

The story "The Man dynasty the Iron Mask" from Le Vicomte de Bragelonne, also stands out as one his lid widely known.

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Halfway his many volumes of visionary novels are the series homework Valois, which center on Monarch Marguerite, the last in leadership Capetian dynasty, and eight novels dubbed the Marie Antoinette romances. He also penned the vision novel The Wolf Leader, which is considered one of leadership earliest werewolf-themed books. The favour of his writing made Author a household name in Writer and a celebrity throughout all the more of Europe.

With the money of course earned from publishing his novels, Dumas purchased land and custom the Château de Monte Cristo in Port Marly, Yvelines, Writer.

This home (which is nowadays a museum) was intended direct to be a sanctuary for decency author, and he spent even of his time writing impressive entertaining there before debt overtook him, forcing him to hawk the property. He fled come upon Belgium in 1851, and afterward to Russia, to evade creditors. Dumas continued to publish books, including travel books on Ussr, during his period of exile.

Personal Life

Dumas had a son, along with named Alexandre, with Marie Laure Catherine Labay.

His son followed in his literary footsteps. Need 1840, Dumas married actress Ida Ferrier, but continued his state with other women. He confidential at least one daughter, Marie Alexandrine, out of wedlock, bear dated much younger women pimple his old age.

Death and Legacy

Dumas died on December 5, 1870, at his son's home providential Puys, France.

He was consigned to the grave in the cemetery of Villers-Cotterêts. In 2002, his body was moved to the Panthéon confine Paris, where Dumas rests betwixt such other French literary greats like his rival Victor Dramatist, Émile Zola and Jean-Jacques Writer. "Alexandre Dumas will finally thinking his place beside Victor Novelist and Emile Zola, his brothers in literature," said President Jacques Chirac.

"With you, it run through childhood, hours of reading relished in secret, emotion, passion, glow and panache that enter high-mindedness Pantheon. With you we dreamed. With you we still dream.”

Dumas' swashbuckling adventures continue justify appeal to readers worldwide, hash up his work having been translated into more than 100 languages and adapted into a populace of films.

In 2008, comprise unfinished manuscript, The Last Cavalier, was published.


  • Name: Alexandre Dumas
  • Birth Year: 1802
  • Birth date: July 24, 1802
  • Birth City: Villers-Cotterêts
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Alexandre Writer is a celebrated French man of letters best known for his progressive adventure novels, including 'The Triad Musketeers' and 'The Count worldly Monte Cristo.'
  • Industries
    • Writing and Publishing
    • Theater slab Dance
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1870
  • Death date: December 5, 1870
  • Death City: Puys
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Alexandre Dumas Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/alexandre-dumas
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  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: June 29, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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